Mathematically it roughly works like the following:
Let A be the collection of all sets.
Let f be a map
f:A->A
a: |-> a U {a}
Assign label '0' to Emptyset
If a has label 'x' then assign label 'x+1' to f[a]
Label a f[a] a U {a}
---------------------
0 Empty
1 f[Empty] Empty U {Empty}
= {Empty}
= {0}
2 {0} f[{0}] {0} U {{0}}
= {0, {0}}
= {0, 1}
3 {0,1} f[{0,1}] {0,1} U {{0,1}}
={0,1,{0,1}}
={0,1,2} More later. ( Confirmed as an article in the NT Wiki. )





Is A a member of itself?
ReplyDeleteYes.
ReplyDeleteSee, http://web.mat.bham.ac.uk/R.W.Kaye/seqser/constructions
for my source.